四、展望
在卵巢癌的治疗中,已经有多项Ⅰ/Ⅱ期研究取得一定成果,信捷职称论文写作发表网,大规模的Ⅲ期试验也正在展开,在辅助诊断及预后因子方面也有新的发现,Bunting P等发现NESI血清浓度与CA125无关,高度特异性及敏感性明显优于其他标志物,在卵巢癌的早期诊断给预后监测的方面有着广阔的前景[33,34]。西班牙Vall d Hebron大学医院Castellvi医师等的一项研究显示: p-4EBP1的表达与卵巢癌预后显著相关(P= 0.005),且在多变量分析中与外科分期显著相关[35]。美国MD安德森癌症治疗中心的科学家先后对111个和132个卵巢癌样本进行分析。结果发现,卵巢癌患者的预期寿命与人体内的两种酶水平有直接联系,人体内两种核糖核酸酶Dicer和Drosha含量高的患者平均存活11年,而含量低的患者则平均2.66年[36]。卵巢癌的化疗耐药是临床急需解决的问题,寻求更多卵巢癌治疗的靶标及相应的靶向治疗药物对卵巢癌患者尤其重要。
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